穿透“普遍性”的迷思——以陈赟教授《文明论的历史哲学》为中心

杨永涛

思想与文化 ›› 2025, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (36) : 261-269.

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PDF(1143 KB)
思想与文化 ›› 2025, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (36) : 261-269.
《文明论的历史哲学》笔谈

穿透“普遍性”的迷思——以陈赟教授《文明论的历史哲学》为中心

  • 杨永涛
作者信息 +

Centering on Professor Chen Yun's The Philosophy of History with Civilization Approach

  • Yang Yongtao
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文章历史 +

摘要

文明论是当前哲学研究的前沿学术话题,陈赟教授《文明论的历史哲学》一书,基于文明互动的视野,以其出入古今中外历史思想的深厚功力,有力地回应了现代性给历史意义带来的挑战。中华文明的历史普遍性是呈现为“天经—地义一人情”三元组构的具体普遍性,它不仅赋予了中华民族深厚的历史意识,而且使每个人能够在历史的生存中安身立命,找到自我的存在价值与生命意义。个人在当下生活中的自我实现,亦是作为世界精神的“天心”的展开,在这一过程中,世界文明朝着“天下归仁”的方向演进。在文明论的视角下,历史的意义得到了具体的呈现。

Abstract

Discourse on civilization is a cutting-edge topic in contemporary philosophical research, Professor Chen Yun's book, Philosphy of History with Civilizational Approach , explores civilization from the perspective of cross-cultural interaction and demonstrates his profound command of both ancient and modern, as well as Chinese and foreign, historical thoughts. His work offers a powerful response to challenges modernity poses to the meaning of history. The historical universality of Chinese civilization manifests a tripartite structure of“Heaven's law(tianjing) — Earth's order (diyi) — Human sentiments (renging),” representing a concrete universality. This structure not only endows Chinese people with a deep historical consciousness but also provides every individual with the foundation to find personal meaning and value in life within the framework of historical existence. The self-realization of individuals in their daily lives can be seen as the unfolding of the “Heart of Heaven” (tianxin). Through this process, world civilizations evolve toward the ideal of “ al-under-heaven returning to benevolence" (tianxia gui ren). From the perspective of civilization discourse, the meaning of history becomes concretely manifested.

关键词

文明论 / 历史哲学 / 具体普遍性 / 天心 / 天下归仁

Key words

civalization approach / philosophy of history / concrete universality / Heart of Heaven (tianxin) / all-under-heaven returning to benevolence (tianxia gui ren)

引用本文

导出引用
杨永涛. 穿透“普遍性”的迷思——以陈赟教授《文明论的历史哲学》为中心[J]. 思想与文化. 2025, 25(36): 261-269
Yang Yongtao. Centering on Professor Chen Yun's The Philosophy of History with Civilization Approach[J]. Thought & Culture. 2025, 25(36): 261-269

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